The method consists of two stages : sub - structural inversion of ground motion using least - square estimation , and parameter identification using extended kalman filter 本文所建立的方法分為兩個階段:地震動子結(jié)構(gòu)反演和單元結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù)識別。
Ridge regression analysis is modified least - squares estimation . it can offer a stable forecasting when there is strong correlation between variables 嶺回歸分析是一種修正的最小二乘估計法,當自變量系統(tǒng)中存在多重相關(guān)性時,它可以提供一個更為穩(wěn)定的預(yù)測。
The parameter of local model can be calculated by gradient descent in neighborhood with the sofm weight together , or estimated by least - squared estimation ( lse ) 局部模型的參數(shù)既可和映射網(wǎng)絡(luò)權(quán)值一起在鄰域內(nèi)采用梯度下降法修正,也可結(jié)合最小二乘法得到其最佳估計。
Abstract : concerning the least - square estimation of unknown parameters in the linear model , this article discusses the relation between two kinds of relative efficiencies and one generalized correlation coefficient 文摘:討論了線性模型中未知參數(shù)的最小二乘估計的兩種相對效率與一種廣義相關(guān)系數(shù)的關(guān)系
Further more , with the knowledge of the relations between new and old samples , the article put forward the iteration algorithm of the weight in ordered samples " weighted least - square estimation , the model if good at forecasting 其次,在新樣品與原樣品的關(guān)系確知的情況下,該文提出了有序樣品的加權(quán)估計中權(quán)重的一種迭代取法,再進行新預(yù)測,效果顯著。
A comparision between the partly - weigthed least - squares estimation and the kalman filter is made on precise kinematic gps positioning with the fixed ambiguities , which shows that the positioning results from the partly - weigthed least squares , which accuracy is at the level of 10 cm , are much more accurate than the results from the kalman filter , which accuracy is at the level of a few meters 針對高精度動態(tài)定位結(jié)果的精度,對最小二乘法和經(jīng)典kalman濾波這兩種算法進行了綜合分析和比較。算例顯示,在高精度gps動態(tài)測量中,最小二乘法可以提供厘米級精度的位置結(jié)果,而kalman濾波算法不但不能提高定位結(jié)果的精度,反而會給定位結(jié)果引入米級的偏差。
The main research contents include : study the modeling and measure of tendency of customer group ' s requirements . use the method of least - squares estimation in conjoint analysis to model and measure the tendency of customer group ' s requirements and transform the fuzzy requirements of customer group into numerical attribute importance and level utility . solve the problems of estimation and optimization of regression model 研究的主要內(nèi)容包括:研究了客戶群體需求傾向的建模和量化過程:應(yīng)用聯(lián)合分析法的最小二乘回歸模型建模和量化客戶群體需求傾向,將模糊的客戶群體需求傾向轉(zhuǎn)化為量化的屬性重要度和水平效應(yīng)值,并解決了模型的有效性評估和優(yōu)化問題。